1 /**
2 	Package skeleton initialization code.
3 
4 	Copyright: © 2013-2016 rejectedsoftware e.K.
5 	License: Subject to the terms of the MIT license, as written in the included LICENSE.txt file.
6 	Authors: Sönke Ludwig
7 */
8 module dub.init;
9 
10 import dub.internal.vibecompat.core.file;
11 import dub.internal.vibecompat.core.log;
12 import dub.package_ : PackageFormat, packageInfoFiles, defaultPackageFilename;
13 import dub.recipe.packagerecipe;
14 import dub.dependency;
15 
16 import std.exception;
17 import std.file;
18 import std.format;
19 import std.process;
20 import std.string;
21 
22 
23 /** Initializes a new package in the given directory.
24 
25 	The given `root_path` will be checked for any of the files that will be
26 	created	by this function. If any exist, an exception will be thrown before
27 	altering the directory.
28 
29 	Params:
30 		root_path = Directory in which to create the new package. If the
31 			directory doesn't exist, a new one will be created.
32 		deps = A set of extra dependencies to add to the package recipe. The
33 			associative array is expected to map from package name to package
34 			version.
35 		type = The type of package skeleton to create. Can currently be
36 			"minimal", "vibe.d" or "deimos"
37 		recipe_callback = Optional callback that can be used to customize the
38 			package recipe and the file format used to store it prior to
39 			writing it to disk.
40 */
41 void initPackage(NativePath root_path, string[string] deps, string type,
42 	PackageFormat format, scope RecipeCallback recipe_callback = null)
43 {
44 	import std.conv : to;
45 	import dub.recipe.io : writePackageRecipe;
46 
47 	void enforceDoesNotExist(string filename) {
48 		enforce(!existsFile(root_path ~ filename),
49 			"The target directory already contains a '%s' %s. Aborting."
50 				.format(filename, filename.isDir ? "directory" : "file"));
51 	}
52 
53 	string username = getUserName();
54 
55 	PackageRecipe p;
56 	p.name = root_path.head.name.toLower();
57 	p.authors ~= username;
58 	p.license = "proprietary";
59 	foreach (pack, v; deps) {
60 		import std.ascii : isDigit;
61 		p.buildSettings.dependencies[pack] = Dependency(v);
62 	}
63 
64 	//Check to see if a target directory needs to be created
65 	if (!root_path.empty) {
66 		if (!existsFile(root_path))
67 			createDirectory(root_path);
68 	}
69 
70 	//Make sure we do not overwrite anything accidentally
71 	foreach (fil; packageInfoFiles)
72 		enforceDoesNotExist(fil.filename);
73 
74 	auto files = ["source/", "views/", "public/", "dub.json"];
75 	foreach (fil; files)
76 		enforceDoesNotExist(fil);
77 
78 	void processRecipe()
79 	{
80 		if (recipe_callback)
81 			recipe_callback(p, format);
82 	}
83 
84 	switch (type) {
85 		default: break;
86 		case "minimal": initMinimalPackage(root_path, p, &processRecipe); break;
87 		case "vibe.d": initVibeDPackage(root_path, p, &processRecipe); break;
88 		case "deimos": initDeimosPackage(root_path, p, &processRecipe); break;
89 	}
90 
91 	writePackageRecipe(root_path ~ ("dub."~format.to!string), p);
92 	writeGitignore(root_path, p.name);
93 }
94 
95 alias RecipeCallback = void delegate(ref PackageRecipe, ref PackageFormat);
96 
97 private void initMinimalPackage(NativePath root_path, ref PackageRecipe p, scope void delegate() pre_write_callback)
98 {
99 	p.description = "A minimal D application.";
100 	pre_write_callback();
101 
102 	createDirectory(root_path ~ "source");
103 	write((root_path ~ "source/app.d").toNativeString(),
104 q{import std.stdio;
105 
106 void main()
107 {
108 	writeln("Edit source/app.d to start your project.");
109 }
110 });
111 }
112 
113 private void initVibeDPackage(NativePath root_path, ref PackageRecipe p, scope void delegate() pre_write_callback)
114 {
115 	if ("vibe-d" !in p.buildSettings.dependencies)
116 		p.buildSettings.dependencies["vibe-d"] = Dependency("~>0.8.2");
117 	p.description = "A simple vibe.d server application.";
118 	pre_write_callback();
119 
120 	createDirectory(root_path ~ "source");
121 	createDirectory(root_path ~ "views");
122 	createDirectory(root_path ~ "public");
123 	write((root_path ~ "source/app.d").toNativeString(),
124 q{import vibe.vibe;
125 
126 void main()
127 {
128 	auto settings = new HTTPServerSettings;
129 	settings.port = 8080;
130 	settings.bindAddresses = ["::1", "127.0.0.1"];
131 	listenHTTP(settings, &hello);
132 
133 	logInfo("Please open http://127.0.0.1:8080/ in your browser.");
134 	runApplication();
135 }
136 
137 void hello(HTTPServerRequest req, HTTPServerResponse res)
138 {
139 	res.writeBody("Hello, World!");
140 }
141 });
142 }
143 
144 private void initDeimosPackage(NativePath root_path, ref PackageRecipe p, scope void delegate() pre_write_callback)
145 {
146 	import dub.compilers.buildsettings : TargetType;
147 
148 	p.description = format("Deimos Bindings for "~p.name~".");
149 	p.buildSettings.importPaths[""] ~= ".";
150 	p.buildSettings.targetType = TargetType.sourceLibrary;
151 	pre_write_callback();
152 
153 	createDirectory(root_path ~ "C");
154 	createDirectory(root_path ~ "deimos");
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * Write the `.gitignore` file to the directory, if it does not already exists
159  *
160  * As `dub` is often used with `git`, adding a `.gitignore` is a nice touch for
161  * most users. However, this file is not mandatory for `dub` to do its job,
162  * so we do not depend on the content.
163  * One important use case we need to support is people running `dub init` on
164  * a Github-initialized repository. Those might already contain a `.gitignore`
165  * (and a README and a LICENSE), thus we should not bail out if the file already
166  * exists, just ignore it.
167  *
168  * Params:
169  *   root_path = The path to the directory hosting the project
170  *   pkg_name = Name of the package, to generate a list of binaries to ignore
171  */
172 private void writeGitignore(NativePath root_path, const(char)[] pkg_name)
173 {
174     auto full_path = (root_path ~ ".gitignore").toNativeString();
175 
176     if (existsFile(full_path))
177         return;
178 
179     write(full_path,
180 q"{.dub
181 docs.json
182 __dummy.html
183 docs/
184 /%1$s
185 %1$s.so
186 %1$s.dylib
187 %1$s.dll
188 %1$s.a
189 %1$s.lib
190 %1$s-test-*
191 *.exe
192 *.o
193 *.obj
194 *.lst
195 }".format(pkg_name));
196 }
197 
198 private string getUserName()
199 {
200 	version (Windows)
201 		return environment.get("USERNAME", "Peter Parker");
202 	else version (Posix)
203 	{
204 		import core.sys.posix.pwd, core.sys.posix.unistd, core.stdc.string : strlen;
205 		import std.algorithm : splitter;
206 
207 		// Bionic doesn't have pw_gecos on ARM
208 		version(CRuntime_Bionic) {} else
209 		if (auto pw = getpwuid(getuid))
210 		{
211 			auto uinfo = pw.pw_gecos[0 .. strlen(pw.pw_gecos)].splitter(',');
212 			if (!uinfo.empty && uinfo.front.length)
213 				return uinfo.front.idup;
214 		}
215 		return environment.get("USER", "Peter Parker");
216 	}
217 	else
218 		static assert(0);
219 }